When you have determined that the partnership has enough combined strength to be in a slam contract you may still be worried about the possibility that the opponents have 2 Aces out against you. The Blackwood Convention allows you to ask partner how many Aces he holds.
A 4NT bid by you asks partner to respond according to the following:
- 5♣ : 0 or 4 Aces (if you can't tell which you shouldn't be asking)
- 5♦ : 1 Ace
- 5♥ : 2 Aces
- 5♠ : 3 Aces
The responses will be similar, but at the 6-level.
- 6♣ : 0 or 4 Kings
- 6♦ : 1 King
- 6♥ : 2 Kings
- 6♠ : 3 Kings
A more complicated version of Blackwood, RKC Blackwood, is even further down the menu.
Combined Blackwood / Gerber lesson available.