To open 2♣ you should have:
- 22 or more points, or
- enough playing strength to be within one trick of game in your own hand (long suit)
The STEPS Response method uses artificial responses showing 3 point intervals:
- 0-3 points : bid 2♦
- 4-6 points : bid 2♥
- 7-9 points : bid 2♠
- 10-12 points : bid 2NT (and so on)
- 0-7 points : bid 2♦
- 7+ points : bid a 5-card suit, 2♥, 2♠, 3♣ or 3♦
- 7+ points : bid 2NT with no 5-card suit
- 22-24 points : bid 2NT with a balanced hand. Responder may pass this if he is very weak
- 25-27 points : bid 3NT with a balanced hand. Responder will pass this with fewer than 6 points
- bid a 5-card suit. Responder may not pass at his next turn.